UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK x¶
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JANE DOE 1, Individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated,¶
Plaintiffs,¶
v. 22 Civ. 10018 (JSR)¶
DEUTSCHE BANK AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, et al.¶
Before:¶
Defendants.¶
x¶
Hearing¶
New York, N.Y. October 20, 2023 2:30 p.m.¶
HON. JED S. RAKOFF,¶
District Judge¶
APPEARANCES¶
BOISE¶
Attorneys for Plaintiffs BY: DAVID BOISE SIGRID S. MCCAWLEY ANDREW VILLACASTIN¶
BY: J. BRITTANY IIIIIII¶
LEHRMAN, PLLC Attorneys for Plaintiffs¶
APPEARANCES CONTINUED¶
PAUL CASSELL Attorney for Plaintiffs¶
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ROPES & GARY LLP Attorneys for Defendant DEUTSCHE BANK AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT BY: DAVID B. HENNES LISA h. BEBCHICK ANDREW TODRES¶
Also Present:¶
Jane Doe 7, appearing telephonically¶
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(Case called)¶
MR. BOISE: Good afternoon, your Honor. David Boise, of Boise Schiller & Flexner LLP. With me is my partner, Sigrid McCawley.¶
THE COURT: Good afternoon.¶
MR. Good afternoon. . I am here with my partner, Brittany¶
THE COURT: Good afternoon.¶
MR. CASSELL: Paul Cassell. I’m an attorney in Salt Lake City, Utah.¶
MR. VILLACASTIN: Andrew Villacastin on behalf of the class as well, your Honor.¶
MR. HENNES: Good afternoon, your Honor. David Hennes of Ropes & Grey on behalf of Duetsche Bank along with my partners Lisa Bebchick and Andrew Todres.¶
THE COURT: Good afternoon. We are here to consider final approval of the proposed class-action settlement as well as the issue of attorneys’ fees. There were no opt-outs and there was only one objection filed. Although the objection arguably was technically defective, I have decided to consider it on the merits. The objector, who we will refer to as “Jane Doe 7” has filed numerous which I have considered. the opportunity to appear submissions to the Court, all of But I also, at her request, gave her remotely and be heard.¶
So, Jane Doe 7, are you there?¶
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JANE DOE 7: Yes, your Honor.¶
THE COURT: All right. So, if there is anything you wanted to add now in addition to your written submissions, now would be the time to do so.¶
JANE DOE 7: Thank you, your Honor. I don’t necessarily want to add anything. I did request discovery. I wanted to assure or be assured that the Court had received that request and was considering it. And also, I wanted to discuss the interests of having a continuance granted for the final fairness hearing so the request for discovery could be further reviewed by the Court and counsels on the record.¶
THE COURT: So, I received your submission very recently requesting discovery and requesting a continuance. So, I have had a chance to consider those. Anything else that you wanted to raise?¶
JANE DOE 7: No, your Honor. I believe everything I submitted in writing was pretty detailed.¶
THE COURT: OK. So, I should note for the record, that counsel has submitted substantial objections both substantively and otherwise to the submissions of the objector and the only thing that counsel did not have a chance to respond to because it was only submitted very recently was the request for continuance and for discovery. Does counsel want to say anything about that?¶
MR. BOISE: Just very briefly, your Honor. We would¶
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urge the Court that that would not be appropriate. I don’t think the objector has identified any area of discovery that would be appropriate and granting the continuance would simply delay getting the money that is available to the victims. For the reasons that we put in our papers, we don’t think the objection is well stated, and there is nothing in with what the objector has said that would indicate how discovery would further the objections that she has raised.¶
THE COURT: All right. And is there anything the objector wanted to say in response?¶
JANE DOE 7: Yes, your Honor. We haven’t had an opportunity to fully read or review the opposition that counsel submitted to discovery or the objections. And it is my understanding, based upon the limited review that I have made of their opposition to a discovery request or any of the objections raised, is that with discovery, I believe I can better establish the claims raised in my objection. And I would ask the Court to consider that in my favor and favor granting either the continuance or discovery to allow me time to review the opposition to the objections and to respond to them and also, I do believe discovery would help support the claims raised in the objection.¶
THE COURT: All right. Thank you very much. While I am impressed with the energy of the objector who has filed not just in this case but in other cases numerous objections and¶
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concerns. In the end, I am not persuaded by them, nor do I see a need for any continuance or discovery. So, the objector’s objection and related requests are denied. I will, however, issue a written opinion setting forth the reasons for my denial so that the objector will have that in writing and can pursue appeal or the like.¶
So, let’s turn now to the settlement itself. And I have only two small questions for counsel — three, I should say. But I should first note that I have, of course, spent a lot of time considering whether the settlement is fair reasonable and adequate and more particularly the factors highlighted under Rule 23(e) as well as the so-called Grinnell factors and I have considered all nine of those factors at some length.¶
Having said that, I find I only have three questions. The first is what is the difference between the tier 1 and tier 2 questionnaires. That is to say, how much more information must an individual submit with the order to be eligible for a payment let me stop there and see what the tier-2 questionnaire in of up to $5 million. So, answer is.¶
MR. BOISE: Certainly, your Honor. The questionnaire for tier 2 is really a process for opening the door to not only the submission of additional information, but for interview and the like. And the claims administrator is and will be conducting not only review of whatever information that the¶
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person wants to submit that will answer the various factors that are identified in the notice in terms of the nature, the duration, and the other aspects of the particular persons’ abuse. And then to the extent that the survivor wants to have an opportunity, she can present orally any additional information. So, it is really to allow the survivor to come forward with whatever additional information.¶
The tier one questionnaire simply to identify somebody and make sure that they belong in the class.¶
THE COURT: All right. I should mention, as I did at the previous hearing, that this Court reserves the right to be in contact with the claims administrator to, if necessary, review particular determinations by the claims administrator. So, the claims administrator does not have a blank check. Obviously, I selected the claims administrator because I had great confidence in the claims administrator’s qualifications. But we will continue to monitor that situation.¶
My second question is, I spent some time reviewing your time sheets. Thank you for providing them. It certainly reminded why I was so relieved to go on the bench. But I wanted to be sure — since we are going to be considering a parallel settlement shortly — that there is no double billing here, that these are the times submitted with your time sheets were all time spent on the Duetsche Bank and just Duetsche Bank.¶
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MR. BOISE: That’s correct, your Honor. We have two separate billing numbers. The court will understand, that to some extent, work that was billed to Duetsche Bank had some relevance to JP and vice versa. But there was no time billed to both.¶
THE COURT: Very good. My last question relates to the schedule of payment of attorneys’ fees. My practice for many years has been, after I determine how much attorneys’ fees to award, to direct 50 percent of them to be paid immediately and the other 50 percent at the conclusion of the distribution to the class members, both because that gives class counsel motivation to be very attentive to a request for the claims administrator and also, because I just think it’s appropriate that counsel not be fully paid until all the victims have been paid. So, is there any objection to that?¶
MR. BOISE: None at all, your Honor. I think that is entirely appropriate way to do it.¶
THE COURT: All right. So¶
JANE DOE 7: Your honor?¶
THE COURT: I’m sorry?¶
JANE DOE 7: Your Honor, I have an objection.¶
THE COURT: Well, I saw your objections to the attorneys’ fees. If you have an objection to the procedure I just mentioned, yes, you may state it now.¶
JANE DOE 7: My objection is that would have some¶
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relation to the claims administrator procedure. At this time, I am not sure if the Court is aware I personally — a copy of the notice nor any of the questionnaire, and I wasn’t able to submit a claim. With that said, I guess my question would the Court or the attorneys solution or instruction for dealing with that issue?¶
THE COURT: I’m sorry, I am not quite following. There was a slight interruption. Would you want to say what your question is again?¶
JANE DOE 7: So, my question is would the Court have any order or instructions for how to deal with the fact that I have not received any of the notices regarding assessment or any of the claims form or submissions instructions. I don’t have a claim form submitted with the claims administrator. So, I would be concerned or object to the attorneys being paid immediately when there is still an issue with myself.¶
THE COURT: OK. So, thank you for raising that. I will I don’t think that is a sufficient reason to prevent the immediate payment of half of attorneys’ fees. But I will address that and consider that as further in my written response to your various objections. So, I will add that to the matters that I will rule on or will have ruled on. So, again you will have my written response.¶
So, I don’t think particularly useful for me to go through each and every one of the numerous factors that the¶
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Court must consider, though I have done so and have considered them each carefully. But the bottom line, really, is this is in the Court’s view a terrific settlement. It is very fair. It is very reasonable. It is very admirable.¶
I am very impressed that counsel for both sides were able in this highly contentious case to come up with such a well-designed settlement. So, I am going to sign now the proposed order that was submitted which I have also reviewed, proving the settlement. And I will hand that to my courtroom deputy to docket.¶
With respect to attorneys’ fees, although an award of 30 percent is not unusual in this district and other districts, this Court has frequently cut the fees back in other cases because I had problems either with the amount of the settlement or the adequacy of the settlement or the amount of work done or a variety of different factors. And I have also sometimes been impacted by the sheer amount of the settlement. For example, when I approved, the settlement a couple of years ago, in re Petrobras where the settlement was $3.2 billion, there was no way I was going to give 30 percent to the lawyers. I think I gave 6 percent if I remember correctly, but they survived, nonetheless. But here, I think the performance of counsel was extraordinarily laudable and more than warrants the 30 percent.¶
So, I am accepting that. That comes to $1,014,763.33 together with interest. And I have taken the proposed order¶
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and simply added the following language: 50 percent of the fees shall be paid immediately, the remainder following payment to the class members provided in accordance with the plan of allocation.¶
So, I have signed — I’m sorry. Yes?¶
MR. HENNES: If I might, for a moment — and I might have to confer my co-counsel — when you say “immediately,” there is a procedure in the stipulation of settlement that allows for the order to become final upon the exhaustion of appeals and the like. So, when you say “immediately,” I assume that is when the $75 million is payable by the bank.¶
THE COURT: Yes. Thank you. Since I handwrote my additional words, that always causes the clerk to get consternation, I will revise the wording to reflect the good point you just made.¶
MR. HENNES: Thank you, your Honor.¶
THE COURT: That will issue later today.¶
So, anything else we need to take up today?¶
MR. BOISE: Not from the plaintiffs, your Honor.¶
MR. HENNES: Not from Duetsche Bank.¶
THE COURT: Very good. Thanks very much.¶
(Adjourned)¶